More of the electricity in LED's is converted to visible light, while HPS converts more of the electricity into infrared heat. Does the LED light convert back to heat when it hits a surface? I don't think so. 600w of LED definitely feels a lot cooler than 600w of HPS.
I think thermodynamics is satisfied because the LED is converting the electricity to visible light instead of infrared heat. It has been about 30 years since I took thermodynamics in engineering school!
Here we go, here is an excellent graph of the difference - from the Philips Greenpower LED specs -
https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0...row_Lights_Depot-7_1024x1024.jpg?v=1486969487
these lights are some of the most efficient but need 220v:
https://www.ledgrowlightsdepot.com/...cts/philips-greenpower-led-toplighting-module
I think thermodynamics is satisfied because the LED is converting the electricity to visible light instead of infrared heat. It has been about 30 years since I took thermodynamics in engineering school!
Here we go, here is an excellent graph of the difference - from the Philips Greenpower LED specs -
https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0...row_Lights_Depot-7_1024x1024.jpg?v=1486969487
these lights are some of the most efficient but need 220v:
https://www.ledgrowlightsdepot.com/...cts/philips-greenpower-led-toplighting-module