The two persons who allegedly died from "cannabis use" last year were classified by the codes T40.7 and X44.The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is the standard diagnostic tool for epidemiology, health management and clinical purposes. This includes the analysis of the general health situation of population groups. It is used to monitor the incidence and prevalence of diseases and other health problems.
In Norway we have a register for causes of death, but this register only deals with statistics, and contains no info from medical records,autopsies etc. Therefore the use of the codes above won`t really tell you much about the actual cause of death. This means that preexisting factors like heart problems or a body that has lived through years of drug abuse won`t be taken into consideration when one uses these codes to present facts or statistics.T40.7:
Cannabis (derivatives) (Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of cannabis (derivatives))
X44:
Accidental poisoning by and exposure to other and unspecified drugs, medicaments and biological substances which includes: agents primarily acting on smooth and skeletal muscles and the respiratory system anaesthetics (general)(local) drugs affecting the: • cardiovascular system • gastrointestinal system hormones and synthetic substitutes systemic and haematological agents systemic antibiotics and other anti-infectives therapeutic gases topical preparations vaccines water-balance agents and drugs affecting mineral and uric acid metabolism