Been making oil for over a decade, but took some time off. I am looking for the best Vac set-up for the money? Maybe do a couple oz at a time. ThNks for the suggestions!
Been making oil for over a decade, but took some time off. I am looking for the best Vac set-up for the money? Maybe do a couple oz at a time. ThNks for the suggestions!
For a couple ounces, you might also consider a Rotovape. As already noted,you need to keep the film thin.
Running any pump long hours daily will wear it out, and extracting solvents through them dilutes their crankcases. A quality industrial pump will of course outlast a cheaper commercial pump, but they cost more up front.
Hee, hee, hee, in industry I designed a number of systems using Stokes vacuum pumps, with Rootes blowers on top. They would make short work of chambers that you could park a car in, but didn't like their crankcases dilluted either. We used argon with less than 5 ppm water content as ballast to keep absorbing the vapors coming off and taking them with it as it exit. A rather expensive, but effective solution.
You can buy diaphram vacuum pumps that don't suffer from that problem, but are more limited in performance and expensive.
You might consider limiting your vacuum pressure until most of the solvent is gone, and using a cold trap between the chamber and the pump, to recover the solvent, before it reaches the pump. When it is visably gone, you can drain the cold trap, turn on some heat, and crank the vacuum down as far as it will go to purge the remainder.
As for a chamber, we use thin films in a 6" Petri dishes in a large enough glass desicator to also hold a small labratory hotplate, so that we can vary temperature, as well as watch what is happening. Vaccum ovens are nicer, but more expensive.
Rotovap and cold trap, nice tools. What are your Petri dishes made of? How do you get the power cord for the hotplate into the dessicator?
In my chem lab, there is a small desiccator with a hand pump on it. It steadily holds a vacuum of about 26-27" Hg when it is empty, this means less than that when something is in it. My question is, is it enough to get a a good purge? Anyone have one of these units? We put a little hot pad in it to which is cool.