Lola I've always enjoyed your posts so it pains me to say this to you. In the US we have something called opportunity, or at least used to. There is no caste system that says you must remain poor. Every person is free to make as much money as you want or don't want. Who told your father to work at the coal mine instead of owning a coal mine, or any multitude of businesses. If there's no work you go where the money is. There is always a market for something somewhere, you just have to find it. There is always a commodity. Sounds to me like your father took the easy way of having somebody else provide him with work instead of generating work for himself and others. And when I say easy I don't mean he did not work hard, just not smart. Sorry.